India is a diverse land with a rich literary history as it consists of various cultures, traditions, languages, foods and other things.
Literature is an integral part of the history of any country, and India is no different in this aspect. But India’s literary tradition has been evident for over 300 years, with Sanskrit dominating first in its Vedic and later in its classical form. From Kalidasa to Bana Bhatt, India has seen countless famous Indian writers.
Here, I am giving the list of the Books and Authors in Ancient India which is very useful for the preparation of the competitive examinations like UPSC-prelims, CDS, SSC, State Services, NDA, and Railways etc.
List Of The Books And Authors In Ancient India
| BOOK | AUTHOR |
|---|---|
| Abhigyanam Shakuntalam | Kalidasa |
| Akbar-Namah | Abul Fazal |
| Amarkosa | Amarshmha |
| Arthashastra | Kautilya |
| Aryabhatiya | Aryabhatta |
| Ashtadhyayi | Panini |
| Babar Namah or Tuzk-e-Babari | Babar |
| Bhagavadgita | Veda Vyas |
| Brahmasutras | Badrayana |
| Brihat Samhita | Varharmihara |
| Buddha Charitam | Ashwaghosha |
| Dashakumaracarita | Dandin |
| Devichandraguptam | Vishakha Datta |
| Geet Govinda | Jaidev |
| Guru Grahanth sahib | Guru Arjun Dev |
| Harsha Charita | Bana Bhatt |
| Humayun Namah | Gulbadan Begum |
| Kadambari | Bana Bhatt |
| Kamasutra | Vatsyayana |
| Kavyadarsa | Dandin |
| Kiratarjuniya | Bharavi |
| Kumarasambhavam | Kalidasa |
| Mahabhasya | Patanjli |
| Malavikagnimitra | Kalidasa |
| Meghdoot | Kalidasa |
| Mudra Rakshasa | Vishakha Datta |
| Nagananda | Harshavardhana |
| Natya Shastra | Bharata Muni |
| Navratna | Virsena |
| Padmavat | Malik Mohammad Jayasi |
| Panchatantra | Vishnu Sharma |
| Panchsidhantika | Varharmihara |
| Panduranga Mahatyam | Tenali Ramakrishna |
| Prashnottarmalika | Amoghavarsha |
| Prem Vatika | Raskhan |
| Prithviraj Raso | Chand Bardai |
| Priyadarsika | Harshavardhana |
| Raghuvanshan | Kalidasa |
| Rajtarangini | Kalhana |
| Ramayana | Valmiki |
| Ratnavali | Harshavardhana |
| Shah Namah | Firdausi |
| Shakuntala | Kalidasa |
| Sur Sagar | Sur Das |
| Surya Sidhanta | Aryabhatta |
| Swapanvasdattam | Bhasa |
| Tuzk-e-Babari | Babar |
| Tuzk-i-Jahangir | Jahangir |
| Vikramorvashi | Kalidasa |
I have collected all the important List of Ancient Books and Authors for Competitive Exams in this post. This list of books and authors in ancient India is very useful for those who are preparing for competitive exams as questions can be asked directly from this list.
Some Question And Answers On Ancient Books And Authors
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Which books were written by Kalidasa?
Abhigyan Shakuntalam
Kumar Sambhava
Meghdoot
Malavikagnimitra
Raghuvansha
Shakuntala
Vikramorvashi -
Which of the following books was not written by Harshavardhana?
(a) Ratnavali
(b) Meghdoot
(c) Priyadarsika
(d) Nagananda -
Who wrote ‘Gita Govinda’?
The poem ‘Gita Govinda’ was written in Sanskrit by Jayadeva.
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Who is known as the ‘Father of Indian Medicine’?
Charak is known as the ‘Father of Indian Medicine’.
‘Charaka Samhita’ was written in Sanskrit by Acharya Charak. The Charak Sanhita is the oldest and most authentic text of Ayurveda and is the oldest medical science in India. -
Who is known as the ‘Father of Surgery’?
Sushruta is known as the ‘Father of Surgery’. He was an ancient Indian physician. ‘Sushruta Samhita’ was written in Sanskrit by Sushruta.
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Who wrote famous book ‘Panchatantra’?
Panchatantra was written in Sanskrit by the great Hindu Scholar Pandit Vishnu Sharma.